Choosing the right fitness instructor seems like a simple task. You know that a trainer can help you stay motivated, progress safely, and achieve your health and fitness goals. However, with the abundance of instructors available—each offering different specialties, training methods, and teaching styles—choosing the right one can seem overwhelming.

This guide looks at the key factors to consider and questions to ask when selecting a fitness instructor who can best meet your needs. And it shares a few things that trainers want you to know.

Finding a Qualified Trainer

A fitness instructor’s training and qualifications are an important indicator of that trainer’s competence. Asking about an instructor’s certification process will tell you how the instructor has been trained, and what that training emphasized.

The certification process for strength trainers has changed over time. Now, trainers can certify fully virtually. Instructors are still required to complete continuing education credits along with CPR/AED training every two years to maintain their certifications.

Disciplines like yoga and Pilates still hew to their original approach to instructor education, emphasizing hands-on/classroom instruction and periods of apprenticeship under the direct supervision of an advanced-level instructor. Continuing education credits are also required.

It’s important to find a fitness instructor whose approach resonates with you. Do you prefer an instructor who is motivational and high energy? Or does encouraging and patient feel right to you? The rapport you build with your instructor can directly influence your motivation to continue with your workouts.

As you narrow your list of potential instructors, consider who is – or will be – most available to work with you. Consistency is key to progress, so ensure that the instructor you choose can commit to regular sessions over time. And that you can too.

Location is important. If you prefer in-person training, the rule of thumb is to find a gym or studio within a 20-minute drive or commute of your home or office. You are more likely to get to training sessions the shorter your travel time to the gym.

Questions to Ask When Evaluating a Trainer

Here are a few questions you can ask to help you evaluate if a trainer is right for you:

  • How long have you been working in this field?
  • How were you trained/certified (online, classroom/degree program, mentorship/apprenticeship)?
  • What are your continuing education requirements, and how have you maintained them?
  • What experience do you have in working with clients like me?
  • How would you describe your teaching style?
  • Can I try a training session or class to be sure I like it?
  • What are your cancellation policies? Your refund policies for unused training sessions?
  • I’d like to check a reference or two. Could you connect me to a current client or two?

Cost, Value and Cancellation Policies

Instructors’ rates vary based on experience, location, specialization, and business costs. While it's tempting to opt for the least expensive trainer, investing in a skilled instructor can pay off in better results over time.

One-on-one training, especially in-home training, is typically the most expensive option but offers the most personalized experience. Looking to save a bit? Consider working one-on-one with a less experienced trainer if the trainer is under the supervision of a more seasoned professional.

Two-on-one training may work for you. Find a training partner, or ask for a match with one. Ideally, this is a person you are compatible with, and who is at or even a bit above your level of expertise or fitness. And clarify cancellation policies so you know how trainer fees are handled if one of you misses a session.

Small group sessions of 3-4 people are an affordable option while still giving you the benefit of professional guidance. Make group training fun by asking a trainer to form a group for you and your friends. Or drop into an established group to see if the workout level and interpersonal aspects of the group is right for you.

Online training is a well-established offering and may cost less than in-person sessions. Plus, you and the instructor both save on travel time. However, if you are new to fitness or new to that trainer, be aware of the limitations of virtual training when it comes to analyzing and/or correcting your form.

Regardless of training format, be clear about your budget upfront and ask whether there are packages or discounts available for committing to multiple sessions. And be sure you understand the instructor’s cancellation policy. Last-minute cancellations, especially for private fitness training, can be expensive.

What Trainers Want Clients to Know

Trainers get into the fitness industry for two reasons: a desire to be of service to others, and a passion for fitness as a fundamental health benefit. Here’s what trainers want you to know:

  • Be clear about your training goals and what you are looking for. While those goals, and your capabilities, will evolve over time, being specific – and realistic – about your current abilities and what ‘problem’ you want training to solve will help your trainer design the most effective program for you.
  • Your trainer can’t want improved fitness more than you do. Trainers want to see their clients succeed. However, your trainer can’t be your sole source of motivation and accountability. You have to make fitness important and a priority.
  • Your trainer needs to hear from you. Great trainers can read their clients, intuiting – and asking – when a workout is too much or not enough. At the same time, you need to share your thoughts and observations with your trainer to support your own progress. And don’t wait until you are frustrated with how things are going. Early course correction is key to your progress.
  • Your trainer is operating a business. Know and respect your trainer’s cancellation policy. Agree with your trainer on how you will communicate cancellations and schedule changes.
  • Your trainer is not a therapist. Trainers understand that we all go through difficult times in our lives. Your trainer is there to help you leverage fitness as a tool and support for your best physical and mental health.

Choosing the right fitness instructor involves careful consideration of your goals, preferences, and needs. Take your time to evaluate an instructor’s qualifications, experience, teaching style, and personality. And trust your instincts when making the final decision. The right fitness instructor can make a significant difference in helping you reach your health and fitness goals efficiently and enjoyably.