Mass General Brigham Researchers Find Too Much Sitting Hurts the Heart
New study shows that being sedentary increases the risk of the most common types of heart disease, even among those who get enough exercise
Corrigan Minehan Heart Center
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Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) results from cholesterol deposits, blood clots and inflammation within the coronary arteries. Plaque build-up can block the arteries and decrease the flow of nutrient-rich blood to the heart muscle. Over time, this decreased blood flow can cause chest pain (“angina”), difficulty breathing, and other symptoms. Heart disease, the leading cause of death in the United States, is most frequently caused by such blockages or narrowings within the heart arteries. Percutaneous coronary interventions, known as angioplasty or coronary stent procedures, are used to open blocked heart arteries to improve blood flow to the heart muscle. Our research seeks to improve clinical outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions.
The innovative research being performed at Massachusetts General Hospital has contributed to the development of novel coronary stents and other devices used to open blocked heart arteries. In addition, our clinical and translational research program investigates and develops novel devices that allow us to see inside the heart arteries to better understand the morphology of heart artery blockages and also to deepen our understanding of the biology responsible for their formation.
AGENT IDE: A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Trial to Assess the Safety and Effectiveness of the AgentTM Paclitaxel Coated PTCA Balloon Catheter for the Treatment of Subjects with In-Stent Restenosis (ISR)
Summary: The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and effectiveness of the Agent Paclitaxel Coated PTCA Balloon Catheter compared to balloon angioplasty (POBA) in patients with in-stent restenosis (ISR) of a previously stented native coronary artery.
BIO-FLOW VII: A prospective multicenter study to confirm the safety and effectiveness of the Orsiro SiroLimus Eluting Coronary Stent System in the treatment of subjects with up to three de novo or restenotic coronary artery lesions - VII
Summary: The purpose of this clinical research study is to collect information on how well the Orsiro stent, an FDA approve drug-eluting stent, works in a real-world setting. There are no investigational or experimental procedures that you will experience in this study.
DEFINE GPS: Distal Evaluation of Functional performance with Intravascular sensors to assess the Narrowing Effect: Guided Physiologic Stenting
Summary: Demonstrate that PCI guided by iFR Co-registration is associated with superior clinical outcomes compared to PCI guided by angiography alone
Disrupt CAD III Study: Prospective, Multicenter, Single-Arm, Global IDE Study of the Shockwave Coronary Intravascular Lithotripsy (IVL) System with the Shockwave C2 Coronary IVL Catheter in Calcified Coronary Arteries
Summary: The objective of this investigational device exemption (IDE) study is to assess the safety and effectiveness of the Shockwave Coronary Intravascular Lithotripsy (IVL) System to treat de novo, calcified, stenotic, coronary lesions prior to stenting.
DTU-STEMI: Primary Unloading and Delayed Reperfusion in ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: The STEMI-DTU Trial
Summary: Demonstrate that primary left ventricular unloading and a thirty-minute delay-to-reperfusion of an Anterior STEMI, has the following effects: 1. reduction in infarct size; 2. reduction in the incidence of heart failure-related clinical events; 3. an acceptable safety profile.
ECLIPSE: Evaluation of treatment strategies for severe calcific coronary arteries: Orbital atherectomy vs. conventional angioplasty technique prior to implantation of drug-eluting stents
Summary: The objective of this trial is to evaluate Orbital Atherectomy compared to conventional balloon angioplasty technique for the treatment of severely calcified lesions prior to implantation of drug-eluting stents (DES).
Guidance: Guidance During Chronic Total Occlusion (CTO) Interventions
Summary: This is a study to evaluate the utility of prototype software for chronic total occlusion (CTO) to provide segmentation, visualization of anatomical landmarks, and guidance within the coronary arteries during percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI).
IMPROVE: IMPact on Revascularization Outcomes of intraVascular ultrasound guided treatment of complex lesions and Economic impact
Summary: To assess the impact of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) on the treatment of complex lesions. To compare the outcomes of patients with complex lesions treated with imaging guidance with IVUS versus angiography only.
MINT Trial: Myocardial Ischemia and Transfusion
Summary: The purpose of this study is to compare two red blood cell transfusion strategies (liberal and restrictive) for patients who have had an acute myocardial infarction and are anemic.
OPTIMIZE: The OPTIMIZE Trial to Assess the Procedural and Clinical Value of the Svelte IDS and RX Sirolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent Systems for the Treatment of Atherosclerotic Lesions in a Randomized Study
Summary: The OPTIMIZE Trial focusses on the use of coronary artery stents, designed to slowly release an immunosuppressive drug called Sirolimus, in patients experiencing atherosclerosis.
PROTECT IV Trial: Impella®-Supported PCI in High-Risk Patients With Complex Coronary Artery Disease and Reduced Left Ventricular Function
Summary: This study works to demonstrate that in high-risk patients with complex CAD and reduced left ventricular function undergoing PCI, PCI with Impella MCS is superior to PCI without Impella MCS in reducing the composite rate of all-cause death, stroke, durable LVAD implant or heart transplant, MI or hospitalization for cardiovascular causes at 3-year follow-up.
REVEALPLAQUE: A Prospective Multicenter Study to Analyze Plaque using CCTA
Summary: This study will evaluate the level of agreement of quantification and characterization of coronary atherosclerosis between noninvasive CCTA-based (Coronary computed tomography angiography) and invasive IVUS (intravascular ultrasound).
RINGER EFIC: A Prospective, Multicenter, Single-arm Investigation of the Ringer Perfusion Balloon Catheter (Ringer IDE Clinical investigation)
Summary: The objective of this study is to demonstrate reasonable assurance that the Ringer catheter can be safely used to manage hemorrhage due to coronary vessel perforations while facilitating distal perfusion.
ABT NG DES 48 Study: A Clinical Investigation to Assess the Abbott Next Generation Drug Eluting Stent 48mm Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System in Treatment of de novo Native Coronary Artery Disease
Summary: The objective of SPIRIT 48 is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the ABT NG DES 48 in improving coronary artery luminal diameter in subjects with coronary artery disease (CAD) due to de novo native coronary artery long lesions.
SynIVUS-DAPT: SYNERGY™ Stent System Implantation with Mandatory Intra-Vascular Ultra-Sound Guidance to Examine the Safety of Cessation of Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy in High Bleeding Risk Patients One Month (SYNIVUS-DAPT)
Summary: The purpose of this study is to examine whether discontinuation of Dual Anti-platelet Therapy (DAPT) at 1 month after IVUS-guided implantation of the SYNERGY™Stent is feasible. This is a prospective multicenter single-arm study designed to characterize the safety of 1 month of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) in a patient population who are at increased risk for bleeding who are undergoing iLab IVUS-guided percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with a SYNERGY Everolimus-Eluting Platinum Chromium Coronary Stent System (SYNERGY™ Stent System). We hypothesize that the 1 to 13 month rates of Cardiac Death or Myocardial Infarction (SCAI definition), and Stent thrombosis after Boston Scientific IVUS-guided SYNERGY™ Stents implantation will be low and provide key hypothesis generating information to inform future larger-scale clinical studies.
TARGET-IV NA: Firehawk Rapamycin Target Eluting Coronary Stent North American Trial
Summary: The aim of the TARGET-IV NA trial is to demonstrate the Firehawk® rapamycin eluting stent system in comparison to currently approved 2nd generation DES for the treatment of patients with ischemic heart disease with atherosclerotic target lesion(s) in the coronary arteries
XIENCE 28: XIENCE 28 USA Study
Summary: The objective of this trial is to evaluate safety of 1-month (as short as 28 days) dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) in subjects at high risk of bleeding (HBR) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with XIENCE stents.
PK Papyrus Covered Coronary Stent
Summary: The intended purpose of the PK Papyrus stent graft is to repair the vessel without open-heart surgery and avoid the complications associated with surgery.
PROGRESS-CTO: Prospective Global Registry for the Study of Chronic Total Occlusion Intervention
Summary: The goal of this multicenter, investigator-initiated registry is to collect information on treatment strategies and outcomes of consecutive patients undergoing CTO PCI among various participating centers. The information collected will be used to determine the frequency of CTO PCI performed at the participating sites and examine the procedural strategies utilized, and the procedural (both immediate and during follow-up) outcomes.
PROMS: Patient-reported Outcomes Registry for Coronary Revascularization
Summary: The Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory is currently engaged in a program to improve standardize the collection of symptom severity by integrating patient-reported outcomes into routine care. This information will be incorporated into the medical record, in order to allow providers to monitor symptom severity in a standardized fashion and to allow them to monitor their patients longitudinally. This system is being implemented solely to improve the quality of care provided to patients. This study is a registry which will retrospectively aggregate this data from the medical record for further research purposes, allowing for hypothesis and testing to further describe the relationship between care provided and patient symptom outcome.
New study shows that being sedentary increases the risk of the most common types of heart disease, even among those who get enough exercise
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